How to Set a Static IP Address in Windows 11

By
Mathew Abiodun
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How to Set a Static IP Address in Windows 11-ugtechmag.com
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In networking, IP addresses play a pivotal role as the digital equivalent of physical addresses. They allow devices to locate and communicate with each other across both the internet and local networks. Windows 11, recognizing the importance of this, offers the option to set static IP addresses to ensure consistent connectivity. This guide will explore the concept of IP addresses, delve into the significance of static IPs, and provide detailed instructions on how to set a static IP address in Windows 11 using different methods.

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Contents

Understanding IP Addresses: The Backbone of Connectivity

An IP address, or Internet Protocol address, functions as a unique identifier for devices connected to networks. Just like a physical address, an IP address allows devices to be uniquely identified. A router connects various devices on a home network. The Internet Service Provider (ISP) assigns a public IP address to the router, serving as a regional identifier akin to a postal code. Subsequently, the router assigns local IP addresses to each device within the network, facilitating communication between them.

The Distinction Between Dynamic and Static IP Addresses

IP addresses can be classified as dynamic or static. Dynamic IP addresses change over time due to router restarts, device connectivity changes, or network reconfigurations. In contrast, static IP addresses remain consistent, providing stability and predictability for devices. While ISPs typically assign public IP addresses dynamically, you can set local IP addresses as static, which provides a range of benefits.

The Benefits of a Static IP Address

The distinction between dynamic and static IP addresses may appear subtle, yet the implications are profound. A static IP address can prove advantageous in specific scenarios:

  1. Server Hosting: If you’re hosting a server on your local network, a static IP ensures that other devices can consistently access it, simplifying the setup process.
  2. Device Accessibility: Assigning a static IP to devices like printers allows other devices on the network to access them reliably through a consistent IP address.

Setting a Static IP Address in Windows 11

Method 1: Using Windows Settings

  1. Press the “Windows key + I” to open “Settings“.
  2. Select “Network & Internet” and click “Properties” on the right side.
Select Properties in Network and Internet Settings
Click Properties in Network and Internet Settings
  1. Click IP Assignment and select “Edit“.
Select IP Assignment and Edit
Select IP Assignment and Edit
  1. Choose Manual from the dropdown menu.
Select Manual settings
Select Manual settings
  1. Toggle IPv4 on and enter the gathered IP Address, Subnet Mask, Default Gateway, and DNS Servers.
Enter the Static IP Address
Enter the Static IP Address
  1. Save the settings.

Method 2: Using the Control Panel

  1. Press the “Windows key + R” to open Run utility. Type “ncpa.cpl” and press OK to open the Network Connection page.
Open the Run utility
Open the Run utility
  1. Right-click on the network adapter and select “Properties“.
Select the network adapter properties
Select the network adapter properties
  1. Double-click the “Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)” option.
Select Internet Protocol Version 4
Open Internet Protocol Version 4
  1. Select “Use the following IP address” option, and enter the IP address details.
Select Use the following IP address
Select Use the following IP address

Conclusion

Configuring a static IP address in Windows 11 can significantly enhance network stability and facilitate efficient device communication. With the knowledge and step-by-step instructions provided in this guide, you’re well-equipped to confidently navigate the process.